Zusammenfassung
Zahlreiche Viren können akute und auch chronisch verlaufende Arthritiden auslösen
oder auch andere entzündliche Gelenkerkrankungen in ihrem Verlauf beeinflussen. Neben
den in eigenen Artikeln dieses Heftes behandelten Hepatitisviren und dem HIV sind
hier insbesondere das humane Parvovirus B19 sowie die Familie der Togaviren mit dem
Rötelnvirus sowie verschiedene Alphaviren zu nennen. Erwähnenswert, obwohl von untergeordneter
Bedeutung, sind zudem die Erreger von Masern und Mumps. In dem Artikel werden Pathogenese,
klinische Symptomatik und Diagnostik der von diesen Viren hervorgerufenen rheumatologischen
Krankheitsbilder im Einzelnen besprochen.
Abstract
Several viruses are able to cause acute and chronic arthritides or may influence the
clinical course of other inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Besides hepatitis viruses
and HIV which will be discussed in other articles of this journal, parvovirus B19
and the members of the family of togaviridae, rubella virus and alpha viruses, are
of special rheumatologic interest. Noteworthy, although less important, are arthritides
caused by measles and mumps viruses. In this article, we describe the pathogenesis,
clinical picture, and diagnosis of the rheumatologic syndromes caused by these viruses.
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Prof. Dr. A. Krause
Rheumaklinik Berlin-Wannsee · Immanuelkrankenhaus GmbH
Königstraße 63 · 14109 Berlin
Phone: (030) 80505 292
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Email: a.krause@immanuel.de